Ending Criminalization and Incarceration

People of color with disabilities and Deaf people are arrested and incarcerated in the U.S. at disproportionately high rates. But, they have largely been ignored by efforts to end mass incarceration. Activating Change is centering people with disabilities and Deaf people in the movement to end criminalization and mass incarceration.

Racial and Disability Disparities in Our Criminal Legal System

Racism and ableism work together within the American criminal legal system to disproportionally harm people of color with disabilities and Deaf people. The system over polices and over arrests communities of color. At the same time, the United States has criminalized behaviors associated with disabilities. This has resulted in racial and disability disparities in arrests, sentencing, and more.

 
2/3 of black men with disabilities will be arrested before the age of 28. 30-50% of people killed by police are people of color with disabilities.  People with disabilities account for 20% of the US population but comprise 40% of people in Jail.

Disability has been excluded from justice policymaking and advocacy. Without the intentional consideration of disability and race, the solutions to mass incarceration that are being implemented today will continue to fail people with disabilities. There will be two tiers of justice and the disability disparities we see will worsen. There will be two tiers of justice and disparities will worsen.

Our Solutions

  • Jail Decarceration

    People with disabilities and Deaf people face outsized and unique harms when interacting with the criminal legal system. We are working in the Safety and Justice Challenge to advance disability justice within the three pillars of this initiative: achieving meaningful jail population reduction; addressing racial and ethnic disparities in these systems; and promoting deeper community engagement by governments.

  • Integrate a Disability Lens in Criminal Legal System Reform Efforts

    There are many organizations across the country driving the movement to end mass incarceration and reform the criminal legal system. Many of them lack an. explicit disability focus. Through campaigns featuring people with disabilities and Deaf people with lived experiences with the criminal legal system, we are generating momentum and commitment within these organizations to center disability in their work. We are fostering dialogue and providing training and guidance to increase their knowledge of the intersection of ableism and racism, integrate disability into their analysis of problems and solutions, increase their accessibility, and build relationships with people with disabilities and disability organizations. By focusing on organizations who are already positioned to affect systemic changes that will transform our criminal legal system, we can have a greater impact the justice issues facing people with disabilities and Deaf people, especially from communities of color.

Ending Incarceration Webinars